Recently enacted laws

H.R. 3971 · 100th Congress · enacted

International Child Abduction Remedies Act

Became Public Law No: 100-300.

Latest official action 1988-04-29 · Enacted

The bill, briefly

International Child Abduction Remedies Act - Grants State courts and U.S. district courts original jurisdiction with regard to actions arising under the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (Convention). Sets forth requirements with regard to notice and burden of proof for such actions. Allows any court exercising jurisdiction over a petition filed pursuant to the Convention or this Act to take provisional measures under Federal or State law to protect the well-being of the child or prevent the child's removal or concealment. Prohibits any court from ordering the provisional removal of a child from the person having physical control unless the applicable requirements of State law are satisfied. States that any application submitted to the Central Authority for the United States or petition submitted in accordance with the terms of the Convention shall be admissible in court without regard to the need for authentication. Directs the President to designate a Federal agency to serve as Central Authority for the United States for the purpose of: (1) issuing regulations to implement the Convention and this Act; (2) obtaining information from the Federal Parent Locator Service; and (3) collecting, maintaining, and disseminating information for purposes relating to the Convention and this Act. Directs the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Hea…

Congressional Research Service · 1988-02-18

Who reported lobbying on this bill?

Amount spent specifically on this bill: not disclosed

The reports below name this bill and disclose an organization’s overall lobbying expenses or a firm’s client income for the period. They can cover many bills and issues. These amounts are not payments to the bill or its politicians.

No matching lobbying report is imported yet. This is not evidence that no lobbying occurred.

2,409 latest lobbying reports imported. Some source imports are still in progress.

Politicians behind the bill

Sponsors and cosponsors from the official source, limited to members currently in office. Campaign amounts are cycle-wide and are not payments for this bill.

2 of 2 source cosponsor records retrieved; only current officials and unwithdrawn sponsorships appear.

PAC donors to the listed sponsors

These are all-cycle contributions to the listed sponsors’ and cosponsors’ campaigns. FEC does not attribute them to this bill. A donation plus sponsorship does not establish why a politician acted.

NEA FUND FOR CHILDREN AND PUBLIC EDUCATION$2,000
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$1,200
DAVITA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (DAPAC)$1,000
GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES INC. PAC$1,000
FASPAC FAREWAY STORES INC PAC$0
CUMMINS INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (CIPAC)-$1,000

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$1,000

Official PAC record
GOOGLE LLC NETPAC-$1,000

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$1,000

Official PAC record
THE TIMKEN COMPANY GOOD GOVERNMENT FUND-$1,000

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$1,000

Official PAC record
THE OPTIONS CLEARING CORPORATION PAC-$2,000

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$2,000

Official PAC record
COVINGTON AND BURLING LLP PAC-$2,500

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$2,500

Official PAC record
NATIONAL RETAIL FEDERATION RETAILPAC-$2,500

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$2,500

Official PAC record
APPLIED RESEARCH ASSOCIATES, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ARAPAC)-$5,000

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$5,000

Official PAC record
ARGENTUM'S SILVER PAC-$5,000

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$5,000

Official PAC record
GRIDIRON-PAC-$5,000

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$5,000

Official PAC record
HY-VEE INC EMPLOYEES' POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE-$5,000

Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$5,000

Official PAC record

The largest 40 donor totals appear here. Open each politician for their complete, paginated PAC donor list.

What happened after enactment?

Dated agency-reported implementation and uptake measures are shown with their scope. They do not by themselves establish causal success. If no evidence is listed, the outcome is not established.

Measured outcome: not established
Enactment alone does not show whether a law improved its intended outcome. We need a dated evaluation, observed result or verified implementation record before claiming success or failure.