Recently enacted laws

H.R. 782 · 104th Congress · enacted

Federal Employee Representation Improvement Act of 1996

Became Public Law No: 104-177.

Latest official action 1996-08-06 · Enacted

The bill, briefly

Federal Employee Representation Improvement Act of 1996 - Amends the Federal criminal code to permit a Government officer or employee, without compensation, to represent before the Government any cooperative, voluntary, professional, recreational, or similar organization or group not operated for profit, if a majority of the organization's or group's members are current officers or employees of the United States or the District of Columbia, except regarding a covered matter that: (1) is a claim against the Government; (2) is a judicial or administrative proceeding where the organization or group is a party; or (3) involves a grant, contract, or other agreement providing for the disbursement of Federal funds to the organization or group. Provides that nothing in this Act prevents an employee from acting pursuant to specified provisions with respect to: (1) Federal labor-management relations; (2) employment with, or employee-management agreements in, the U.S. Postal Service; (3) labor-management provisions under the Tennessee Valley Authority Act of 1933 and the Foreign Service Act of 1980; or (4) any provision of any other Federal or District of Columbia law that authorizes labor-management relations between an agency or instrumentality of the United States or the District and any labor organization that represents its employees.

Congressional Research Service · 1996-03-05

Who reported lobbying on this bill?

Amount spent specifically on this bill: not disclosed

The reports below name this bill and disclose an organization’s overall lobbying expenses or a firm’s client income for the period. They can cover many bills and issues. These amounts are not payments to the bill or its politicians.

No matching lobbying report is imported yet. This is not evidence that no lobbying occurred.

2,409 latest lobbying reports imported. Some source imports are still in progress.

Politicians behind the bill

Sponsors and cosponsors from the official source, limited to members currently in office. Campaign amounts are cycle-wide and are not payments for this bill.

28 of 28 source cosponsor records retrieved; only current officials and unwithdrawn sponsorships appear.

PAC donors to the listed sponsors

These are all-cycle contributions to the listed sponsors’ and cosponsors’ campaigns. FEC does not attribute them to this bill. A donation plus sponsorship does not establish why a politician acted.

AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$18,484

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $8,496

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $9,994

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · -$6

Official PAC record
AMERICAN CRYSTAL SUGAR COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$15,000

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF STATE COUNTY & MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES P E O P L E$15,000

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
EMPLOYEES OF NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION PAC$15,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
EMPLOYEES OF RTX CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$15,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
ERNST & YOUNG POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$15,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $5,000

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $5,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
GENERAL ATOMICS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$15,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
GENERAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (GENERAL DYNAMICS EMPLOYEE PAC)$15,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC. TECHNOLOGIES PUBLIC AFFAIRS COUNCIL (HONPAC)$15,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. PAC$15,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
MACHINISTS NON PARTISAN POLITICAL LEAGUE OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS & AEROSPACE WORKERS$15,000

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
NEW MAJORITY FEDERAL PAC$15,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $15,000

Official PAC record
THE HOME DEPOT INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$15,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $5,000

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $5,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
NATIONAL ACTIVE AND RETIRED FEDERAL EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COM (NARFE-PAC)$13,000

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $3,000

Official PAC record
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION VOLUNTARY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$13,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $3,000

Official PAC record
BWX TECHNOLOGIES, INC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$12,500

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $2,500

Official PAC record
LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION EMPLOYEES' POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$12,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $2,000

Official PAC record
NATIONAL BEER WHOLESALERS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$12,000

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $2,000

Official PAC record
BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON INC. PAC (BOOZ ALLEN PAC)$11,500

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $1,500

Official PAC record
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AAJ PAC)$11,000

Kweisi Mfume · Cosponsor · $8,500

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $2,500

Official PAC record
BAKER DONELSON BEARMAN CALDWELL & BERKOWITZ PC PAC$11,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $1,000

Official PAC record
AEROVIRONMENT, INC PAC$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
AIRBUS AMERICAS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
AM GENERAL LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AM GENERAL PAC)$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
AMERICAN MARITIME OFFICERS VOLUNTARY POLITICAL ACTION FUND$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
AMERICAN REVIVAL PAC$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
AMERICAN SECURITY PAC$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
APPLIED INTUITION, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (APPLIED PAC)$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
APPLIED RESEARCH ASSOCIATES, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ARAPAC)$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
BAE SYSTEMS INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (BAE SYSTEMS USA PAC)$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
BLUE ORIGIN LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (BLUE ORIGIN PAC)$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
CHEVRON EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE - CHEVRON CORPORATION$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
CONSERVATIVE OPPORTUNITY LEADERSHIP AND ENTERPRISE PAC$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
CUBIC CORPORATION EMPLOYEES' POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
DEFENDING AMERICAN VALUES EVERYWHERE PAC$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
DEFENDING THE AMERICAN DREAM PAC$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
DELOITTE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $5,000

Steny H. Hoyer · Cosponsor · $5,000

Official PAC record
DIRIGO PAC$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
EDISON INTERNATIONAL PAC$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record
ENGINEERING AND SOFTWARE SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC. PAC$10,000

Ken Calvert · Cosponsor · $10,000

Official PAC record

The largest 40 donor totals appear here. Open each politician for their complete, paginated PAC donor list.

What happened after enactment?

Dated agency-reported implementation and uptake measures are shown with their scope. They do not by themselves establish causal success. If no evidence is listed, the outcome is not established.

Measured outcome: not established

Enactment alone does not show whether a law improved its intended outcome. We need a dated evaluation, observed result or verified implementation record before claiming success or failure.