
S. 546 · 114th Congress · enacted
RESPONSE Act of 2016
Became Public Law No: 114-321.
Latest official action 2016-12-16 · Enacted
The bill, briefly
RESPONSE Act of 2016 (Sec. 2) This bill amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to direct the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to establish the Railroad Emergency Services Preparedness, Operational Needs, and Safety Evaluation (RESPONSE) Subcommittee of the National Advisory Council. The RESPONSE Subcommittee shall develop recommendations for improving emergency responder training and resource allocation for hazardous materials (hazmat) incidents involving railroads after evaluating the following topics: the quality and application of training for state and local emergency responders related to rail hazmat incidents, including training for emergency responders serving small communities near railroads; the availability and effectiveness of federal, state, local, and nongovernmental funding levels related to training emergency responders for rail hazmat incidents, including emergency responders serving small communities near railroads; and the strategy for integrating commodity flow studies, mapping, and rail and hazmat databases for state and local emergency responders and increasing the rate of access to the individual responder in existing or emerging communications technology. The RESPONSE Subcommittee shall terminate within 90 days after the council submits a report approving the RESPONSE Subcommittee recommendations.
Congressional Research Service · 2016-12-16
Who reported lobbying on this bill?
Amount spent specifically on this bill: not disclosed
The reports below name this bill and disclose an organization’s overall lobbying expenses or a firm’s client income for the period. They can cover many bills and issues. These amounts are not payments to the bill or its politicians.
No matching lobbying report is imported yet. This is not evidence that no lobbying occurred.
2,409 latest lobbying reports imported. Some source imports are still in progress.
Politicians behind the bill
Sponsors and cosponsors from the official source, limited to members currently in office. Campaign amounts are cycle-wide and are not payments for this bill.
Cosponsor
Angus S. King, Jr.
Senate · ME · Independent
$33,500PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Tammy Baldwin
Senate · WI · Democratic
$192,086PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Charles E. Schumer
Senate · NY · Democratic
$139,375PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Cory A. Booker
Senate · NJ · Democratic
$488,544PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Joni Ernst
Senate · IA · Republican
$328,620PAC receipts · 2025–2026
7 of 7 source cosponsor records retrieved; only current officials and unwithdrawn sponsorships appear.
PAC donors to the listed sponsors
These are all-cycle contributions to the listed sponsors’ and cosponsors’ campaigns. FEC does not attribute them to this bill. A donation plus sponsorship does not establish why a politician acted.
LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA (LIUNA) PAC$15,000
HUMANA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$13,500
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIREFIGHTERS INTERESTED IN REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION PAC$12,500
Tammy Baldwin · Cosponsor · $2,500
Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor · $5,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordA NEW DIRECTION PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordADVANCING DEMOCRACY AND MOBILIZATION PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordALSOPAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordAMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS, AFL-CIO COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATION$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordAMERICAN MOBILIZATION PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordARRAY DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE, INC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10,000
BEST AT BRINGING ENTREPRENEURIAL RESULTS NEVER IMAGINED OR ENVISIONED PAC$10,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordBEYOND FINANCE EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10,000
Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordBLUE HEN FEDERAL PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordBLUE WAVE PROJECT$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordCARPENTERS LEGISLATIVE IMPROVEMENT COMMITTEE UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS AND JOINERS$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordCOMMON GROUND PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordDEFEND THE DREAM$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordDELTA DENTAL PLANS ASSOCIATION PAC$10,000
Tammy Baldwin · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordEDUCATE AND INNOVATE PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordFOLLOW THE NORTH STAR FUND$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordFORWARD TOGETHER PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordGIDDY UP PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordGRANITE VALUES PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordGROWTH ENERGY PAC$10,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordHAWAII PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordHEALTH JOBS JUSTICE$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordHOLD THE LINE$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordHOOPS PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordI GOT YOUR BACK PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordIMMIGRANTS' LIST$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordKEYSTONE AMERICA PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordM-PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordMITTEN PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordMOTOR CITY PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordNARRAGANSETT BAY PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordNATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION PAC (RESTAURANT PAC)$10,000
OCEANS PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordOFF THE SIDELINES PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordPEOPLE'S VOICE PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordPERIMETER PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordPINEAPPLE PAC$10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordThe largest 40 donor totals appear here. Open each politician for their complete, paginated PAC donor list.
What happened after enactment?
Dated agency-reported implementation and uptake measures are shown with their scope. They do not by themselves establish causal success. If no evidence is listed, the outcome is not established.
Measured outcome: not established
Enactment alone does not show whether a law improved its intended outcome. We need a dated evaluation, observed result or verified implementation record before claiming success or failure.