S. 1616 · 115th Congress · enacted
Bob Dole Congressional Gold Medal Act
Became Public Law No: 115-60.
Latest official action 2017-09-15 · Enacted
The bill, briefly
(This measure has not been amended since it was introduced. The expanded summary of the Senate passed version is repeated here.) Bob Dole Congressional Gold Medal Act (Sec. 3) This bill directs the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate to arrange for the award of a Congressional Gold Medal to Bob Dole in recognition for his service to the nation as a soldier, legislator, and statesman.
Congressional Research Service · 2017-09-15
Who reported lobbying on this bill?
Amount spent specifically on this bill: not disclosed
The reports below name this bill and disclose an organization’s overall lobbying expenses or a firm’s client income for the period. They can cover many bills and issues. These amounts are not payments to the bill or its politicians.
No matching lobbying report is imported yet. This is not evidence that no lobbying occurred.
2,409 latest lobbying reports imported. Some source imports are still in progress.
Politicians behind the bill
Sponsors and cosponsors from the official source, limited to members currently in office. Campaign amounts are cycle-wide and are not payments for this bill.
Cosponsor
Jerry Moran
Senate · KS · Republican
$399,050PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Patty Murray
Senate · WA · Democratic
$311,200PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Chuck Grassley
Senate · IA · Republican
$57,500PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Mitch McConnell
Senate · KY · Republican
-$105,712PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Ron Wyden
Senate · OR · Democratic
$382,070PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Joni Ernst
Senate · IA · Republican
$328,620PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Susan M. Collins
Senate · ME · Republican
$2,384,579PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Tammy Baldwin
Senate · WI · Democratic
$192,086PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
John Barrasso
Senate · WY · Republican
$407,500PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Michael F. Bennet
Senate · CO · Democratic
$31,000PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Richard Blumenthal
Senate · CT · Democratic
$109,550PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Cory A. Booker
Senate · NJ · Democratic
$488,544PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
John Boozman
Senate · AR · Republican
$288,200PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Maria Cantwell
Senate · WA · Democratic
-$11,500PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Shelley Moore Capito
Senate · WV · Republican
$1,950,210PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Bill Cassidy
Senate · LA · Republican
$1,221,279PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Christopher A. Coons
Senate · DE · Democratic
$1,411,794PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
John Cornyn
Senate · TX · Republican
$1,943,978PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Catherine Cortez Masto
Senate · NV · Democratic
$303,134PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Tom Cotton
Senate · AR · Republican
$1,221,200PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Mike Crapo
Senate · ID · Republican
$556,775PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Ted Cruz
Senate · TX · Republican
$529,115PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Steve Daines
Senate · MT · Republican
$877,638PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Tammy Duckworth
Senate · IL · Democratic
$154,820PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Richard J. Durbin
Senate · IL · Democratic
-$24,800PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Deb Fischer
Senate · NE · Republican
$357,755PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Kirsten E. Gillibrand
Senate · NY · Democratic
$172,585PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Margaret Wood Hassan
Senate · NH · Democratic
$613,285PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Martin Heinrich
Senate · NM · Democratic
$454,670PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Mazie K. Hirono
Senate · HI · Democratic
$44,000PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
John Hoeven
Senate · ND · Republican
$270,475PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Ron Johnson
Senate · WI · Republican
$49,500PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Tim Kaine
Senate · VA · Democratic
$125,658PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
John Kennedy
Senate · LA · Republican
$113,800PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Angus S. King, Jr.
Senate · ME · Independent
$33,500PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Amy Klobuchar
Senate · MN · Democratic
$116,500PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
James Lankford
Senate · OK · Republican
$375,000PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Mike Lee
Senate · UT · Republican
$241,000PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Edward J. Markey
Senate · MA · Democratic
$588,450PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Jeff Merkley
Senate · OR · Democratic
$519,875PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Lisa Murkowski
Senate · AK · Republican
$364,300PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Christopher Murphy
Senate · CT · Democratic
-$16,000PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Rand Paul
Senate · KY · Republican
$89,645PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Gary C. Peters
Senate · MI · Democratic
-$186,100PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Jack Reed
Senate · RI · Democratic
$1,144,994PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
James E. Risch
Senate · ID · Republican
$1,137,421PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Mike Rounds
Senate · SD · Republican
$1,655,055PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Bernard Sanders
Senate · VT · Independent
-$5,000PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Brian Schatz
Senate · HI · Democratic
$427,197PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Charles E. Schumer
Senate · NY · Democratic
$139,375PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Tim Scott
Senate · SC · Republican
$205,300PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Jeanne Shaheen
Senate · NH · Democratic
-$12,050PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Dan Sullivan
Senate · AK · Republican
$2,134,194PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
John Thune
Senate · SD · Republican
$857,250PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Thom Tillis
Senate · NC · Republican
$950,975PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Chris Van Hollen
Senate · MD · Democratic
$78,750PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Mark R. Warner
Senate · VA · Democratic
$2,248,644PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Elizabeth Warren
Senate · MA · Democratic
$18,500PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Sheldon Whitehouse
Senate · RI · Democratic
$55,000PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Roger F. Wicker
Senate · MS · Republican
$118,700PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Todd Young
Senate · IN · Republican
$715,270PAC receipts · 2025–2026
99 of 99 source cosponsor records retrieved; only current officials and unwithdrawn sponsorships appear.
PAC donors to the listed sponsors
These are all-cycle contributions to the listed sponsors’ and cosponsors’ campaigns. FEC does not attribute them to this bill. A donation plus sponsorship does not establish why a politician acted.
MORTGAGE BANKERS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (MORPAC)$171,000
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $5,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $48,250
Jeanne Shaheen · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $21,250
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $19,500
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $7,000
Official PAC recordTHE BOEING COMPANY PAC$113,500
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $3,000
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $1,000
Ron Wyden · Cosponsor · $1,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $9,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $9,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $2,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $7,500
Catherine Cortez Masto · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $8,000
Ted Cruz · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $2,000
Deb Fischer · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tim Kaine · Cosponsor · $1,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $9,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $8,500
Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor · $2,500
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $6,500
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $1,500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $1,500
Official PAC recordGENERAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (GENERAL DYNAMICS EMPLOYEE PAC)$110,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $9,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $7,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $9,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $8,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $2,000
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $1,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $8,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Jeanne Shaheen · Cosponsor · $1,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordTOMORROW IS MEANINGFUL PAC$110,000
Mitch McConnell · Cosponsor · $5,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $10,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $15,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordHUMANA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$109,600
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $2,500
Ron Wyden · Cosponsor · $5,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $3,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $7,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $1,100
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $0
Catherine Cortez Masto · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tammy Duckworth · Cosponsor · $5,000
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $2,500
Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordAMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION PAC (BANKPAC)$109,500
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $2,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $15,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $0
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $2,500
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordEMPLOYEES OF RTX CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$109,000
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $2,000
Ron Wyden · Cosponsor · $3,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $3,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $5,500
Tammy Baldwin · Cosponsor · $2,000
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $2,000
John Boozman · Cosponsor · $5,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $6,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $0
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $6,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $4,000
Catherine Cortez Masto · Cosponsor · $1,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $2,500
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $2,000
Deb Fischer · Cosponsor · $2,000
Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor · $2,000
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $3,000
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $2,000
Tim Kaine · Cosponsor · $2,000
John Kennedy · Cosponsor · $1,000
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $3,000
Lisa Murkowski · Cosponsor · $3,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $5,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $6,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,500
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $2,000
Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor · $3,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $7,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $3,500
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $3,000
Chris Van Hollen · Cosponsor · $2,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordERNST & YOUNG POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$109,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $2,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $7,500
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $7,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $2,500
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Kennedy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Lisa Murkowski · Cosponsor · $2,500
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $10,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $4,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tim Scott · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · -$2,500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $2,500
Official PAC recordLOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION EMPLOYEES' POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$108,000
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $2,500
Ron Wyden · Cosponsor · $1,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $3,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $6,000
Tammy Baldwin · Cosponsor · $2,000
John Boozman · Cosponsor · $1,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $3,500
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $7,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $6,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $14,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $1,000
Ted Cruz · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $4,000
Tammy Duckworth · Cosponsor · $4,000
Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor · $1,000
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $2,000
Tim Kaine · Cosponsor · $2,000
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $1,500
Lisa Murkowski · Cosponsor · $2,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $9,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $7,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,500
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $2,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $4,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $6,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $1,000
Official PAC recordEMPLOYEES OF NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION PAC$106,500
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $1,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $7,500
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $10,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $7,500
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordINTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIREFIGHTERS INTERESTED IN REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION PAC$102,500
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $2,500
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $1,000
Tammy Baldwin · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $1,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $5,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $1,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $2,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $2,500
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Deb Fischer · Cosponsor · $4,000
Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor · $5,000
Amy Klobuchar · Cosponsor · $3,500
Edward J. Markey · Cosponsor · $10,000
Christopher Murphy · Cosponsor · $2,500
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,000
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $2,500
Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · -$2,500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Elizabeth Warren · Cosponsor · $2,500
Sheldon Whitehouse · Cosponsor · $2,500
Official PAC recordAIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION PAC$100,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $2,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $5,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $7,500
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Edward J. Markey · Cosponsor · $10,000
Jeff Merkley · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $10,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordAMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$100,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $7,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Hoeven · Cosponsor · $7,500
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $7,500
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CONVENIENCE STORES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$100,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $2,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $9,000
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $7,500
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $7,500
Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor · $2,500
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $5,000
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mike Lee · Cosponsor · $1,000
Edward J. Markey · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $5,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $7,500
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $5,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordAFLAC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AFLAC PAC)$99,000
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $1,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $7,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $10,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $2,500
Deb Fischer · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Hoeven · Cosponsor · $5,000
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $5,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tim Scott · Cosponsor · $2,500
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordPRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE I$99,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $2,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $15,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $7,500
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $2,500
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $9,000
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $2,500
Jeanne Shaheen · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordGOOGLE LLC NETPAC$95,500
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $2,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $1,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $12,500
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $6,500
Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · -$1,000
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $2,500
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $2,000
Mike Lee · Cosponsor · $2,500
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $7,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $9,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $3,500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $7,500
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordCHEVRON EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE - CHEVRON CORPORATION$94,500
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $5,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $10,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $7,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Lee · Cosponsor · $5,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$93,950
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $3,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $5,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $4,500
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $8,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tammy Duckworth · Cosponsor · $1,000
Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor · $1,200
Deb Fischer · Cosponsor · $1,000
Mazie K. Hirono · Cosponsor · $1,000
Amy Klobuchar · Cosponsor · $2,000
Edward J. Markey · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jeff Merkley · Cosponsor · $5,000
Gary C. Peters · Cosponsor · $3,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $4,750
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $3,500
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jeanne Shaheen · Cosponsor · $3,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $5,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $3,000
Chris Van Hollen · Cosponsor · $500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $4,500
Official PAC recordNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BROADCASTERS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (NABPAC)$93,550
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $11,850
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $5,000
Ron Wyden · Cosponsor · $1,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $12,000
Richard Blumenthal · Cosponsor · $5,050
Maria Cantwell · Cosponsor · $2,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $3,500
Ted Cruz · Cosponsor · $3,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $2,500
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $6,250
Tim Kaine · Cosponsor · $200
Amy Klobuchar · Cosponsor · $500
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $500
Mike Lee · Cosponsor · $2,500
Edward J. Markey · Cosponsor · $5,450
Jeff Merkley · Cosponsor · $1,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $1,000
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $2,750
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,500
John Thune · Cosponsor · $1,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $3,000
Sheldon Whitehouse · Cosponsor · $5,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $500
Official PAC recordENTERGY CORPORATION EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ENPAC)$92,500
Ron Wyden · Cosponsor · $2,500
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $1,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $7,500
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $2,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $6,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $3,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $7,500
Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor · $2,500
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $2,500
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $4,500
John Hoeven · Cosponsor · $2,000
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $1,000
Lisa Murkowski · Cosponsor · $3,500
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $2,500
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $7,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $2,000
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $2,500
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $2,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $5,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $3,000
Official PAC recordHONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC. TECHNOLOGIES PUBLIC AFFAIRS COUNCIL (HONPAC)$90,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $5,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $10,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $8,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor · $2,000
Gary C. Peters · Cosponsor · -$5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $10,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jeanne Shaheen · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordAMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIES (ACEC/PAC)$90,175
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tammy Baldwin · Cosponsor · $5,000
Richard Blumenthal · Cosponsor · $5,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $7,625
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $2,500
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $2,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $2,000
Deb Fischer · Cosponsor · $2,500
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tim Kaine · Cosponsor · -$2,500
Edward J. Markey · Cosponsor · $3,000
Gary C. Peters · Cosponsor · -$5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $8,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $13,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $1,500
Chris Van Hollen · Cosponsor · $2,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $11,050
Official PAC recordBEST AT BRINGING ENTREPRENEURIAL RESULTS NEVER IMAGINED OR ENVISIONED PAC$90,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $10,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordDAKOTA PAC$90,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $15,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordIN THE ARENA PAC$90,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $5,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $5,000
Ted Cruz · Cosponsor · $5,000
Ron Johnson · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Kennedy · Cosponsor · $5,000
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Lee · Cosponsor · $5,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tim Scott · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $5,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordCONOCOPHILLIPS SPIRIT PAC$87,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $15,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $7,500
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $15,000
Mike Lee · Cosponsor · $2,500
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $7,500
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $2,500
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordNATIONAL MARINE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION AND MARINE RETAILERS ASSOCIATION BOAT PAC$87,000
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $2,000
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $2,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $7,000
John Boozman · Cosponsor · $2,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $6,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $2,500
Ted Cruz · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $0
Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor · $1,500
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $5,000
Angus S. King, Jr. · Cosponsor · $1,000
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $1,500
Mike Lee · Cosponsor · $1,000
Lisa Murkowski · Cosponsor · $2,500
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $2,500
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $5,000
Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor · $2,500
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $5,000
Chris Van Hollen · Cosponsor · $1,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $9,000
Sheldon Whitehouse · Cosponsor · $2,000
Roger F. Wicker · Cosponsor · $2,500
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordWALMART INC. PAC FOR RESPONSIBLE GOVERNMENT$87,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $2,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $2,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $2,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $3,500
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $2,500
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $2,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $5,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $2,500
Official PAC recordCOMCAST CORPORATION & NBCUNIVERSAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE - FEDERAL$85,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordTHE HOME DEPOT INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$85,000
Ron Wyden · Cosponsor · $5,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $2,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $10,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · -$5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $5,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $5,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · -$5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordUNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. PAC (UPSPAC)$84,500
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $1,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $1,000
Ted Cruz · Cosponsor · $5,000
Rand Paul · Cosponsor · $2,500
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $10,000
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $2,500
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $7,500
Official PAC recordAMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$84,422
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $9,994
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $4,994
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $4,994
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $2,994
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $9,994
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $6,994
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $9,994
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $9,994
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $4,994
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $4,994
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $4,994
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $4,994
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $4,494
Official PAC recordBHFS-E, PC PAC (BROWNSTEIN HYATT FARBER SCHRECK POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE)$84,000
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $2,000
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $3,000
Mitch McConnell · Cosponsor · -$5,000
Ron Wyden · Cosponsor · $1,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $1,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $7,000
Tammy Baldwin · Cosponsor · $1,000
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $4,000
Richard Blumenthal · Cosponsor · $2,000
John Boozman · Cosponsor · $1,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,500
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $3,000
Catherine Cortez Masto · Cosponsor · $2,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $3,000
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $7,000
Ted Cruz · Cosponsor · $7,500
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $3,000
Tammy Duckworth · Cosponsor · $2,000
Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor · $1,000
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $4,000
Tim Kaine · Cosponsor · $1,000
John Kennedy · Cosponsor · $4,000
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $2,000
Mike Lee · Cosponsor · $1,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $3,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $3,000
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $1,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $2,500
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · -$3,000
Roger F. Wicker · Cosponsor · $1,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $3,000
Official PAC recordPFIZER INC. PAC$83,500
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $5,000
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $5,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $4,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · -$1,500
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Catherine Cortez Masto · Cosponsor · $1,500
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $6,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $0
Tammy Duckworth · Cosponsor · $2,000
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $6,500
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $5,000
Mazie K. Hirono · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tim Kaine · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $1,500
Jeanne Shaheen · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $2,500
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $6,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordWINE AND SPIRITS WHOLESALERS OF AMERICA, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$83,500
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $0
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $1,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $5,000
Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor · $0
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $7,500
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Hoeven · Cosponsor · $7,500
Edward J. Markey · Cosponsor · $2,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $5,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $7,500
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $5,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordBUILD POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS (BUILDPAC)$83,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $0
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $10,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $5,000
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $10,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $10,000
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $8,000
Official PAC recordELEVANCE HEALTH, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ELEVANCE HEALTH PAC)$82,500
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $5,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $2,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $10,000
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $7,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $2,500
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $5,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · -$2,500
Lisa Murkowski · Cosponsor · $5,000
Rand Paul · Cosponsor · $5,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $2,500
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tim Scott · Cosponsor · $3,500
Jeanne Shaheen · Cosponsor · $1,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $10,000
John Thune · Cosponsor · $5,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $2,500
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $3,500
Official PAC recordAMGEN INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$81,500
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $2,500
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Boozman · Cosponsor · $3,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $5,500
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $0
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $2,500
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $1,000
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $4,000
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $0
Tammy Duckworth · Cosponsor · $2,000
Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor · $10,000
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $1,000
John Hoeven · Cosponsor · $2,500
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $5,500
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $6,500
John Thune · Cosponsor · $5,000
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $3,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $5,000
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $4,000
Official PAC recordHOLLAND & KNIGHT COMMITTEE FOR EFFECTIVE GOVERNMENT$81,500
Jerry Moran · Cosponsor · $1,500
Patty Murray · Cosponsor · $5,000
Ron Wyden · Cosponsor · $5,000
Joni Ernst · Cosponsor · $1,500
Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor · $6,000
John Barrasso · Cosponsor · $2,500
Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor · $1,000
Bill Cassidy · Cosponsor · $0
Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor · $5,000
John Cornyn · Cosponsor · -$5,000
Catherine Cortez Masto · Cosponsor · $2,000
Tom Cotton · Cosponsor · $2,000
Mike Crapo · Cosponsor · $2,000
Ted Cruz · Cosponsor · $8,500
Steve Daines · Cosponsor · $5,000
Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor · $6,500
John Hoeven · Cosponsor · $1,000
Tim Kaine · Cosponsor · $5,000
James Lankford · Cosponsor · $1,000
Jack Reed · Cosponsor · $1,000
James E. Risch · Cosponsor · $2,500
Mike Rounds · Cosponsor · $1,500
Brian Schatz · Cosponsor · $5,000
Dan Sullivan · Cosponsor · $7,500
Thom Tillis · Cosponsor · $5,000
Chris Van Hollen · Cosponsor · $1,000
Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor · $0
Todd Young · Cosponsor · $2,500
Official PAC recordThe largest 40 donor totals appear here. Open each politician for their complete, paginated PAC donor list.
What happened after enactment?
Dated agency-reported implementation and uptake measures are shown with their scope. They do not by themselves establish causal success. If no evidence is listed, the outcome is not established.
Measured outcome: not established
Enactment alone does not show whether a law improved its intended outcome. We need a dated evaluation, observed result or verified implementation record before claiming success or failure.