H.R. 5681 · 117th Congress · enacted
Shadow Wolves Enhancement Act
Became Public Law No: 117-113.
Latest official action 2022-04-19 · Enacted
The bill, briefly
Shadow Wolves Enhancement Act This bill authorizes U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to reclassify officers assigned to the tactical patrol unit on Tohono O'odham Nation land, commonly known as Shadow Wolves , as ICE special agents upon completing certain required training. Officers assigned to a comparable unit, regardless of location, may also be reclassified as ICE special agents upon completing the training. The Department of Homeland Security and the Government Accountability Office shall separately study and report on the best processes for expanding the Shadow Wolves program.
Congressional Research Service · 2022-04-05
Who reported lobbying on this bill?
Amount spent specifically on this bill: not disclosed
The reports below name this bill and disclose an organization’s overall lobbying expenses or a firm’s client income for the period. They can cover many bills and issues. These amounts are not payments to the bill or its politicians.
No matching lobbying report is imported yet. This is not evidence that no lobbying occurred.
2,409 latest lobbying reports imported. Some source imports are still in progress.
Politicians behind the bill
Sponsors and cosponsors from the official source, limited to members currently in office. Campaign amounts are cycle-wide and are not payments for this bill.
Cosponsor
Henry Cuellar
House · TX District 28 · Democratic
$728,400PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Tom Cole
House · OK District 4 · Republican
$1,647,752PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
David P. Joyce
House · OH District 14 · Republican
$974,994PAC receipts · 2025–2026
Cosponsor
Ruben Gallego
Senate · AZ · Democratic
$466,961PAC receipts · 2025–2026
6 of 6 source cosponsor records retrieved; only current officials and unwithdrawn sponsorships appear.
PAC donors to the listed sponsors
These are all-cycle contributions to the listed sponsors’ and cosponsors’ campaigns. FEC does not attribute them to this bill. A donation plus sponsorship does not establish why a politician acted.
AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$31,788
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $21,800
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $4,994
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $4,994
Official PAC recordNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LANDSCAPE PROFESSIONALS INC. PAC$30,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordALLIED PILOTS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$28,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $6,000
Official PAC recordNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$25,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordNATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$25,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordAIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION PAC$23,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $3,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordASSOCIATED GENERAL CONTRACTORS OF AMERICA POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$23,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $3,500
Official PAC recordOSI SYSTEMS INC PAC OSI PAC$23,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $1,500
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $2,000
Official PAC recordNATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION PAC$23,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $3,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordDELOITTE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$22,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $7,500
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordGENERAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (GENERAL DYNAMICS EMPLOYEE PAC)$22,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordMARATHON PETROLEUM CORPORATION EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (MPAC)$22,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordPARSONS CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$22,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordERNST & YOUNG POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$21,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $1,000
Official PAC recordINTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIREFIGHTERS INTERESTED IN REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION PAC$21,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $3,500
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $2,500
Official PAC recordNATIONAL BEER WHOLESALERS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$21,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $6,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $5,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $10,000
Official PAC recordTHE HOME DEPOT INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$21,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $7,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $5,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $7,500
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $1,000
Official PAC recordLEIDOS INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$20,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $9,500
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $6,000
Official PAC recordNATIONAL RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATION AMERICA'S ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES PAC$20,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $7,500
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $3,000
Official PAC recordAMERICAN CRYSTAL SUGAR COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$20,000
AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$20,000
BORDER HEALTH FEDERAL PAC$20,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $20,000
Official PAC recordCHEVRON EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE - CHEVRON CORPORATION$20,000
EMPLOYEES OF NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION PAC$20,000
UA UNION PLUMBERS & PIPEFITTERS VOTE! PAC (UNITED ASSOCIATION OF JOURNEYMEN AND APPRENTICES OF THE PLUMBING & PIPEFITTING INDUSTRY OF THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA)$20,000
EMPLOYEES OF RTX CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$19,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $8,000
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $1,000
Official PAC recordLOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION EMPLOYEES' POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$19,000
BUILD POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS (BUILDPAC)$18,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $10,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $5,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $3,500
Official PAC recordNATIONAL APARTMENT ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$18,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $3,500
Official PAC recordHONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC. TECHNOLOGIES PUBLIC AFFAIRS COUNCIL (HONPAC)$18,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $5,500
Official PAC recordGENERAL ATOMICS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$17,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordNATIONAL COTTON COUNCIL OF AMERICA COMMITTEE FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF COTTON$17,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $2,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordNO LABELS PAC$17,500
UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. PAC (UPSPAC)$17,500
THE BOEING COMPANY PAC$17,000
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY AEROSPACE EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (GE AEROSPACE PAC)$16,500
AMERICAN GAS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$16,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $5,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $1,000
Official PAC recordCAP-PAC SEPARATE SEGREGATED FUND OF THE NATIONAL COMMUNITY ACTION FOUNDATION INC$16,000
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $1,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordHOLLAND & KNIGHT COMMITTEE FOR EFFECTIVE GOVERNMENT$16,000
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $6,000
David P. Joyce · Cosponsor · $5,000
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $5,000
Official PAC recordL3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. PAC$15,500
Henry Cuellar · Cosponsor · $3,500
Tom Cole · Cosponsor · $10,000
Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor · $2,000
Official PAC recordThe largest 40 donor totals appear here. Open each politician for their complete, paginated PAC donor list.
What happened after enactment?
Dated agency-reported implementation and uptake measures are shown with their scope. They do not by themselves establish causal success. If no evidence is listed, the outcome is not established.
Measured outcome: not established
Enactment alone does not show whether a law improved its intended outcome. We need a dated evaluation, observed result or verified implementation record before claiming success or failure.