StateCalifornia

AB 1905: Juveniles: custodial interrogation.

Nick SchultzIn Committee

AB 1905 status: In Committee — From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 5. Noes 1.) (June 30) (updated Jul 1, 2026).

1

What this bill does

Overall score

Score70/100 civic fit
RiskModerate risk
ImpactHigh impact

Bill summary

Official

Existing law prohibits law enforcement officers from employing threats, physical harm, deception, or psychologically manipulative interrogation tactics, as specified, during a custodial interrogation of a person 17 years of age or younger. This bill would prohibit a law enforcement officer from seeking statements or in...

Key analysis

Constitutionality60%
Bipartisan70%
Public opinion65%
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Impact analysis

Environment

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • No direct environmental benefit identified

Risks

  • No direct environmental risk identified

Economy

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • No direct economic benefit identified

Risks

  • No direct economic risk identified

Society

Positive Outlook
75%

Benefits

  • Protects juveniles under 26 from deceptive interrogation tactics by undercover officers.
  • Enhances protections for individuals who were juveniles at the time of the crime.
  • Requires courts to consider violations when determining officer credibility.

Risks

  • May limit law enforcement's ability to gather information in certain cases.
  • Potential for increased legal challenges regarding interrogation tactics.
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How trustworthy & consequential it is

Source

LegiScan

Confidence

high

high

Analysis status

LegiScan full bill text

Warning

The bill's constitutionality may be challenged based on law enforcement's ability to conduct investigations.

Limitation

The bill amends existing law by adding Section 625.8 to the Welfare and Institutions Code; full context of existing law may be needed for complete understanding.

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Where it stands

Introduced

Complete
2

Committee

Current

From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 5. Noes 1.) (June 30).

3

Floor

Upcoming
4

Governor

Upcoming
5

Enacted

Upcoming
5

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6

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