Environment
No direct effect
Neutral — no direct effect identified.
Benefits
- No material direct effect identified.
Risks
- No material direct effect identified.
StateNew YorkReferred
A 11664: Enacts Joycelynn's Law
Rules Committee
A 11664 status: Referred — REFERRED TO CODES (updated Sep 2, 2026).
Source
OpenStates
Confidence
Low
Analysis basis
OpenStates summary
01
What this bill does
Official summary alongside an AI-generated read on where it stands and why.
Overall Score
53OUT OF 100
Score:53/100 civic fit
Risk:Moderate Risk
Impact:Moderate Impact 45/100
Constitutionality70%
Bipartisan50%
Public opinion80%
Bill summary
What changes
The legislation creates two new specific criminal offenses: aggravated endangering the welfare of a child and aggravated endangering the welfare of a child resulting in death.
Who is affected
Individuals charged with child endangerment, legal counsel, the judiciary, and the state's correctional and prosecutorial departments.
Requirements and enforcement
The bill mandates the prosecution of the newly defined aggravated offenses within the New York penal code.
Costs and funding
Implied costs involve increased state and county expenditures for legal proceedings, trial costs, and potential incarceration.
When it takes effect
The bill was referred to the Codes Committee on September 2, 2026.
Potential benefits
It provides a specific legal mechanism for addressing the most severe cases of child abuse and neglect.
Risks and tradeoffs
The primary concerns are the potential for over-reliance on punitive measures over family support and the fiscal/social impact of increased criminal penalties.
What is still unknown
The precise statutory language defining 'aggravated' is unknown, as is the fiscal note detailing expected cost increases for the state.
02
Impact analysis
✦ AI analysisModeled effects across six domains, estimated from bill text and comparable legislation.
Economy
Mixed / Neutral
45%
Benefits
- potential reduction in state costs from diverted trauma care
- standardized enforcement for severe child abuse cases
- clarification of criminal liability for repeat offenders
Risks
- increased fiscal burden on state correctional system
- higher litigation costs for court-appointed defense
- increased burden on county-level prosecution budgets
Society
Mixed / Neutral
55%
Benefits
- strengthens legal protection for child victims
- establishes accountability for death resulting from endangerment
- signals societal priority regarding child safety
Risks
- potential for systemic over-enforcement in vulnerable communities
- risk of focusing on punishment instead of family support
- potential for sentencing disparities in different jurisdictions
Technology Industry
No direct effect
Neutral — no direct effect identified.
Benefits
- No material direct effect identified.
Risks
- No material direct effect identified.
Civic Accountability
No direct effect
Neutral — no direct effect identified.
Benefits
- No material direct effect identified.
Risks
- No material direct effect identified.
Public Health & Safety
Positive outlook
60%
Benefits
- addresses severe child safety failures through law
- provides stronger deterrents against child endangerment
- clarifies definitions of aggravated endangerment
Risks
- punitive focus may bypass early intervention needs
- potential for plea pressure to obscure evidence in abuse cases
- relies on criminal justice rather than social work outcomes
03
How trustworthy & consequential it is
Sourcing already shown above, this is what the analysis found worth flagging.
Source
OpenStates
Official bill text or data from OpenStates.
Confidence
Low
Information is limited or incomplete.
Analysis basis
OpenStates summary
Source used for this bill's analysis.
Source note
The bill significantly expands criminal penalties, which carries inherent risks of disparate application and judicial overreach.
Analysis scope
Source material is limited to a brief bill summary.
04
Where it stands
Official record- IntroducedComplete
- CommitteeCurrent
- Chamber votesUpcoming
- Final agreementUpcoming
- GovernorUpcoming
- EnactedUpcoming
05
How it affects your district
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06
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