StateOhio

HB 492: Prohibit interfering with motor vehicle-related arrests

Sharon RayIntroduced

HB 492 status: Introduced — Effective 10/6/26 (updated Oct 6, 2026).

1

What this bill does

Overall score

Score40/100 civic fit
RiskHigh risk
ImpactModerate impact 60/100

Bill summary

Official

This law makes two main changes for drivers: 1. **Don't interfere:** It makes it illegal to get in the way of police officers while they are enforcing any traffic laws. 2. **Show your ID:** If a police officer pulls you over or stops you regarding a traffic issue, you are legally required to give them your name, addres...

Key analysis

Constitutionality50%
Bipartisan50%
Public opinion50%
2

Impact analysis

Environment

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • No direct impact on environmental policy.

Risks

  • No direct impact on environmental policy.

Economy

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • No material impact on economic sectors identified.

Risks

  • No material impact on economic sectors identified.

Society

Critical Outlook
40%

Benefits

  • Streamlines law enforcement identification process during stops.

Risks

  • Increases potential for legal friction during stops.
  • Raises concerns regarding Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections.
3

How trustworthy & consequential it is

Source

OpenStates

Confidence

low

low

Analysis status

OpenStates summary

Warning

Potential constitutional challenges regarding compulsory self-identification during traffic stops.

Limitation

Analysis based strictly on summary text provided.

4

Where it stands

1

Introduced

Current

Effective 10/6/26

2

Committee

Upcoming
3

Floor

Upcoming
4

Governor

Upcoming
5

Enacted

Upcoming
5

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6

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