StateSouth Dakota

SB 42: enhance the penalties for ingestion, possession with intent to deliver, and delivery of a controlled substance in a state correctional facility.

JudiciaryEnacted

SB 42 status: Enacted — Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-30 S.J. 548 (updated Mar 30, 2026).

1

What this bill does

Overall score

Score40/100 civic fit
RiskHigh risk
ImpactModerate impact 60/100

Bill summary

Official

This bill proposes stricter punishments for anyone caught using, selling, or sharing illegal drugs inside a state prison. It is currently being debated in the Senate.

Key analysis

Constitutionality85%
Bipartisan70%
Public opinion55%
2

Impact analysis

Environment

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • No direct impact identified

Risks

  • No direct impact identified

Economy

Critical Outlook
40%

Benefits

  • Potential reduction in contraband-related disruptions

Risks

  • Increased state fiscal burden from longer incarceration terms

Society

Critical Outlook
40%

Benefits

  • Increased deterrent for illicit substance use in facilities

Risks

  • Risk of exacerbating prison overcrowding
  • Potentially punitive sentencing outcomes
3

How trustworthy & consequential it is

Source

OpenStates

Confidence

low

low

Analysis status

OpenStates summary

Warning

LegiScan returned a PDF-only document. PDF extraction is not enabled in this build, so the pipeline used a safer fallback.

Limitation

Analysis based on summary abstract only

4

Where it stands

Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-30 S.J. 548

Introduced

Complete

Committee

Complete

Floor

Complete

Governor

Complete

Enacted

Complete
5

How it affects your district

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6

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