StateVirginia

HB 548: Uniform Health Care Decisions Act; civil penalty.

Patrick HopeIntroduced

HB 548 status: Introduced — Continued from last session (updated Jul 21, 2026).

1

What this bill does

Overall score

Score75/100 civic fit
RiskLow risk
ImpactModerate impact 65/100

Bill summary

Official

Uniform Health Care Decisions Act; civil penalty. Repeals most provisions of the Health Care Decisions Act and enacts the Uniform Health Care Decisions Act. The bill creates a process for the execution of advance health care directives, as defined in the bill; establishes criteria for determining the capacity of an ind...

Key analysis

Constitutionality90%
Bipartisan50%
Public opinion50%
2

Impact analysis

Environment

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • No identified impact on environmental policy.

Risks

  • No identified impact on environmental policy.

Economy

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • Standardization may reduce administrative overhead for healthcare facilities.

Risks

  • Potential compliance costs for providers updating internal protocols.

Society

Positive Outlook
75%

Benefits

  • Modernizes legal protections for patient healthcare decisions.
  • Provides clearer guidance on surrogate appointment and agent duties.

Risks

  • Potential temporary legal uncertainty for existing advance directives.
3

How trustworthy & consequential it is

Source

OpenStates

Confidence

low

low

Analysis status

OpenStates summary

Warning

Repealing existing Health Care Decisions Act provisions may necessitate the re-execution of legacy directives.

Limitation

Analysis based on abstract summary only, not full bill text.

4

Where it stands

1

Introduced

Current

Continued from last session

2

Committee

Upcoming
3

Floor

Upcoming
4

Governor

Upcoming
5

Enacted

Upcoming
5

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6

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