StateVirginia

HB 886: Health care; decision-making, definitions, medical aid in dying, penalties.

Patrick HopeIntroduced

HB 886 status: Introduced — Continued from last session (updated Jul 21, 2026).

1

What this bill does

Overall score

Score50/100 civic fit
RiskHigh risk
ImpactHigh impact 85/100

Bill summary

Official

Health care; decision-making; end of life; penalties. Allows an adult diagnosed with a terminal disease to request and an attending health care provider to prescribe a self-administered controlled substance for the purpose of ending the patient's life. The bill requires that a patient's request for a self-administered ...

Key analysis

Constitutionality70%
Bipartisan30%
Public opinion50%
2

Impact analysis

Environment

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • No identified direct impact on environmental policy

Risks

  • No identified direct impact on environmental policy

Economy

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • Potential for reduced long-term end-of-life care costs

Risks

  • Potential for increased administrative and compliance costs for providers

Society

Mixed / Neutral
50%

Benefits

  • Provides autonomy for patients with terminal illnesses
  • Allows individuals to end suffering on their own terms

Risks

  • Ethical concerns regarding the devaluation of life
  • Potential for coercion of vulnerable or elderly patients
3

How trustworthy & consequential it is

Source

OpenStates

Confidence

low

low

Analysis status

OpenStates summary

Warning

Potential for abuse or coercion if procedural safeguards are not strictly enforced

Limitation

Analysis based on abstract summary only

4

Where it stands

1

Introduced

Current

Continued from last session

2

Committee

Upcoming
3

Floor

Upcoming
4

Governor

Upcoming
5

Enacted

Upcoming
5

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